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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/44581?offset=700</link>
	<atom:link href="https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/44581?offset=700" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
	
	
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/17966/internship-program-for-bioinformatics-biotechnology-professionals-no-of-vacancy-2</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 08 Oct 2014 01:10:08 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Internship Program for Bioinformatics / Biotechnology Professionals (No. Of Vacancy: 2)]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>ArrayGen is offering an Internship Program for Post graduate Bioinformatics / Biotechnology students and professionals. ArrayGen Technologies provide an excellent opportunity to gain research experience and explore if a scientific career is right for you. Currently we offer positions to outstanding students interested in Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) data analysis. Applications are accepted throughout the year. Accepted students will be listed on web with their schedules. Accepted students can attend our future workshops and trainings freely at the specified venue.</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/35429/list-of-visualization-tools-for-genome-alignments</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 02 Feb 2018 13:25:33 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/35429/list-of-visualization-tools-for-genome-alignments</link>
	<title><![CDATA[List of visualization tools for genome alignments]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Genome</span><span>&nbsp;browsers are useful not only for showing final results but also for improving analysis protocols, testing data quality, and generating result drafts. Its integration in analysis pipelines allows the optimization of parameters, which leads to better results. But sometime, we need publication ready figure of genomes. Following are the list of genome alignment visualization tools, which could be useful for analysis and&nbsp;interpretation of results:</span></p><p>ABySS Explorer</p><p>Interactive Java application that uses a novel graph-based representation to display a sequence assembly and associated metadata</p><p>http://www.bcgsc.ca/platform/bioinfo/software/abyss-explorer</p><p>BamView</p><p>Genome browser and annotation tool that allows visualization of sequence features, next-generation sequencing (NGS) data and the results of analyses within the context of the sequence, and also its six-frame translation</p><p>http://www.sanger.ac.uk/resources/software/artemis/</p><p>DNannotator&nbsp;</p><p>Annotation web toolkit for regional genomic sequences</p><p>http://bioapp.psych.uic.edu/DNannotator.htm</p><p>JVM&nbsp;</p><p>Java Visual Mapping tool for NGS reads</p><p>http://www.springer.com/cda/content/document/cda_downloaddocument/9789401792448-c2.pdf?SGWID=0-0-45-1487072-p176815501</p><p>LookSeq&nbsp;</p><p>Web-based visualization of sequences derived from multiple sequencing technologies. Low- or high-depth read pileups and easy visualization of putative single nucleotide and structural variation</p><p>http://lookseq.sourceforge.net</p><p>MagicViewer&nbsp;</p><p>Visualization of short read alignment, identification of genetic variation and association with annotation information of a reference genome</p><p>http://bioinformatics.zj.cn/magicviewer/</p><p>MapView&nbsp;</p><p>Alignments of huge-scale single-end and pair-end short reads</p><p>http://omictools.com/mapview-s1367.html</p><p>MultiPipMaker</p><p>Computes alignments of similar regions in two DNA sequences. The resulting alignments are summarized with a &lsquo;percent identity plot&rsquo; (pip)</p><p>http://pipmaker.bx.psu.edu/pipmaker/</p><p>PileLineGUI&nbsp;</p><p>Handling genome position files in NGS studies</p><p>http://sing.ei.uvigo.es/pileline/pilelinegui.html</p><p>SAMtools tview&nbsp;</p><p>Simple and fast text alignment viewer; NGS compatible</p><p>http://www.htslib.org/</p><p>SEWAL</p><p>Uses a locality-sensitive hashing algorithm to enumerate all unique sequences in an entire Illumina sequencing run</p><p>http://www.sourceforge.net/projects/sewal</p><p>STAR&nbsp;</p><p>A web-based integrated solution to management and visualization of sequencing data</p><p>http://wanglab.ucsd.edu/star/browser</p><p>SVA&nbsp;</p><p>Software for annotating and visualizing sequenced human genomes</p><p>http://www.svaproject.org</p><p>Viewer (IGV)&nbsp;</p><p>Visualization of large heterogeneous datasets, providing a smooth and intuitive user experience at all levels of genome resolution</p><p>https://www.broadinstitute.org/igv/</p><p>ZOOM Lite&nbsp;</p><p>NGS data mapping and visualization software</p><p>http://bioinfor.com/zoom/lite/</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/18381/how-far-can-bioinformatics-go-creating-organisms-used-for-testing</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 17 Oct 2014 02:08:16 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/videolist/watch/18381/how-far-can-bioinformatics-go-creating-organisms-used-for-testing</link>
	<title><![CDATA[How far can bioinformatics go creating organisms used for testing?]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<iframe width="" height="" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/FojhDef2NW4" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>"I think you can get very far on a technical level. The problem is that a human body is more complex than just one cell." ... "At some point we still need clinical tests on animals and humans before we use it for real treatment. But we will likely be able to remove 99 % of animal tests in the future."

Erik Lindahl, Professor of Theoretical and Computational Biophysics at KTH Royal Institute of Technology is telling us about his work.

From the episode "Science for life – mapping the building blocks of the human body". Watch the rest of the talk, and other talks at www.crosstalks.tv

Crosstalks is an academic talkshow produced by KTH Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University.]]></description>
	
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/36842/gap-filling-or-contigs-extensions-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jun 2018 08:07:32 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/pages/view/36842/gap-filling-or-contigs-extensions-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Gap filling or Contigs extensions tools !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[
<p>There are many tools to perform gap filling using Illumina short reads, for example "GapFiller: a de novo assembly approach to fill the gap within paired reads" or "Toward almost closed genomes with GapFiller". There are also some tools like GAPresolution that can help to perform local re-assemblies using 454 reads. We used GAPresolution but it is not a very good software, it is useful only in some specific situations.</p>

<p>Take a look at the PRICE software from the DeRisi lab. Its meant to do something very similar. http://derisilab.ucsf.edu/index.php?page=software</p>

<p>You could also look at SSPACE (http://www.baseclear.com/landingpages/basetools-a-wide-range-of-bioinformatics-solutions/sspacev12/), ATLAS tools (http://www.hgsc.bcm.tmc.edu/content/bcm-hgsc-software), and SCARPA (http://compbio.cs.toronto.edu/hapsembler/scarpa.html).</p>

<p>See the PAGIT protocol: http://www.sanger.ac.uk/resources/software/pagit/ </p>

<p>In particular, take a look at the IMAGE tool: http://genomebiology.com/2010/11/4/R41 </p>

<p>Also SOAPdenovo has ha function for scaffolding. Not sure about ABYSS</p>

<p>Here there is a useful explanation of several tools.</p>

<p>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/search?q=scaffolding&amp;entity_type=object&amp;entity_subtype=bookmarks&amp;offset=0&amp;search_type=entities</p>

<p>I could be wrong, but the above answers to your hypothetical scenario appear to miss the point that you aren't interested in assembling the full genome, just the 100 kb part you're interested in. I suggest the following algorithm:</p>

<p>1. Start with the initial assembly C0 of the contigs you have identified as overlapping your region of interest, and the set S of reads those contigs contain. Let C = C0.</p>

<p>2. Repeat:<br />a. Identify paired-end reads (not in C) for which one or both ends align within, or extending, contigs in C.<br />b. Identify unpaired reads that align extending these new paired-end reads.<br />c. Construct a new assembly C' from C and the new reads identified in (a) and (b).<br />d. Trim C' so it does not extend more than 100 kb to either end of C0. Set C = C'.<br />e. Let S' denote the reads that contribute to C'. If S' does not contain any reads not present in S, stop. Otherwise, Set S = S'.</p>

<p>3. If you don't have a complete assembly of the region of interest, generate an STS for each end of each contig, probe a library for clones including these STSes, subclone these clones into a paired-end sequencing vector, and generate paired-end reads for this library; then try steps (1) and (2) again, adding these new sequencing reads to what you had before.</p>

<p>4. If your average sequencing depth for the region of interest exceeds 25 or so without filling all gaps, it is likely that the remaining gaps represent sequences that are not getting cloned in your sequencing vectors. Try different sequencing vectors.</p>
]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/18576/graduate-research-assistantships-university-of-nebraska-lincoln-unl</guid>
  <pubDate>Wed, 22 Oct 2014 10:05:31 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Graduate research assistantships @ University of Nebraska-Lincoln (UNL)]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Graduate research assistantships in quantitative genetics are available with Gota Morota in the Department of Animal Science at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln (UNL).</p>

<p>Current projects in the Morota lab include developing kernel-based whole-genome prediction and kernel-based genome-wide association models, polygenic modeling of binary traits, reexamining the results from quantitative genetics analysis in light of functional annotation, and extending kernel methods (such as GBLUP and RKHS) specifically tailored for diverse types of emerging omics data.</p>

<p>In addition, candidates will be expected to leverage opportunities to interact with faculty in animal genetics and biometrics at the UNL in the areas of bioinformatics, breeding, functional genomics, quantitative genetics, and molecular genetics.</p>

<p>Candidates should have a B.S. or M.S. degree in quantitative disciplines with strong background and interest in statistical computing. <br />The starting date is Fall 2015. <br />For more information about research in the Morota lab at the UNL, visit: http://www.morotalab.org</p>

<p>A letter of interest in the position, C.V., and contact information for <br />three references should be emailed to Gota Morota at . <br />Review of applications will begin immediately, and continue until the <br />positions are filled. Informal inquiries are also welcome.</p>

<p>Also, please see: http://animalscience.unl.edu/anscprospectivegraduatestudents</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38743/molinspiration-broad-range-of-cheminformatics-software-tools-supporting-molecule-manipulation</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jan 2019 05:32:40 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38743/molinspiration-broad-range-of-cheminformatics-software-tools-supporting-molecule-manipulation</link>
	<title><![CDATA[molinspiration: broad range of cheminformatics software tools supporting molecule manipulation]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Molinspiration offers&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.molinspiration.com/products.html">broad range of cheminformatics software tools</a><span>&nbsp;supporting molecule manipulation and processing, including SMILES and SDfile conversion, normalization of molecules, generation of tautomers, molecule fragmentation, calculation of various molecular properties needed in QSAR, molecular modelling and drug design, high quality molecule depiction, molecular database tools supporting substructure and similarity searches. Our products support also fragment-based virtual screening, bioactivity prediction and data visualization. Molinspiration tools are written in Java, therefore can be used practically on any computer platform.</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.molinspiration.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.molinspiration.com/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioJoker</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/18820/jrfsrf-at-university-of-calcutta</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 31 Oct 2014 08:53:10 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF/SRF at University of Calcutta]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Applications are invited to appear at a walk-in-interview for one post of Junior Research Fellow in the DBT(DBT Twinning NER) sponsored project entitled “Protein folding kinetics is a selection force on shaping codon usage bias in the high expression genes” in the room of the HOD, Department of Biotechnology and the Coordinator, DR. B. C. Guha Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University College of Science, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata 700019 on the 12th November, 2014 at 3:00 p.m.</p>

<p>Essential qualifications: First class M. Sc. in any branch of life sciences and qualified CSIR-UGC NET/GATE Examination.</p>

<p>Desirable qualifications: Practical experience in biochemical and biophysical studies of proteins</p>

<p>Emoluments: as per DBT norms</p>

<p>The project is tenable for two years, initially for one year.</p>

<p>Age: Below 28 years (relaxable in the case of SC/ST/OBC/women candidates)</p>

<p>Candidates are requested to bring two sets of complete applications on plain paper furnishing bio-data and copies of attested certificates along with originals (for verification) on the date of interview.</p>

<p>No TA/DA is admissible for candidates appearing at the interview.</p>

<p>Dr. Rajat Banerjee<br />Assistant Professor<br />Department of Biotechnology and<br />Dr. B. C. Guha Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology<br />University College of Science<br />35, Ballygunge Circular Road<br />Kolkata 700019</p>

<p>Advertisement: www.caluniv.ac.in/news/jrf_biotech_2.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41559/dahak-benchmarking-and-containerization-of-tools-for-analysis-of-complex-non-clinical-metagenomes</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2020 04:56:09 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/41559/dahak-benchmarking-and-containerization-of-tools-for-analysis-of-complex-non-clinical-metagenomes</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Dahak: benchmarking and containerization of tools for analysis of complex non-clinical metagenomes.]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Dahak is a software suite that integrates state-of-the-art open source tools for metagenomic analyses. Tools in the dahak software suite will perform various steps in metagenomic analysis workflows including data pre-processing, metagenome assembly, taxonomic and functional classification, genome binning, and gene assignment. We aim to deliver the analytical framework as a robust and reliable containerized workflow system, which will be free from dependency, installation, and execution problems typically associated with other open-source bioinformatics solutions. This will maximize the transparency, data provenance (i.e., the process of tracing the origins of data and its movement through the workflow), and reproducibility.</span></p>
<p><span>More at&nbsp;<a href="https://dahak-metagenomics.github.io/dahak/">https://dahak-metagenomics.github.io/dahak/</a></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/dahak-metagenomics/dahak" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/dahak-metagenomics/dahak</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/19085/jrf-in-bioinformatics-pondicherry-university</guid>
  <pubDate>Sat, 08 Nov 2014 14:34:48 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[JRF in Bioinformatics @ Pondicherry University]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Eager to get JRF job in Puducherry? Pondicherry University, School of Life Sciences, Centre for Bioinformatics has issued notification to fill the vacancy of JRF for DST sponsored research project entitled "Design and discovery of aurora kinase inhibitors as anti cancer drugs; application of computer aided drug design". It is good chance to get job with Pondicherry University and secure your future. Learn eligibility criteria and apply on or before 21.11.2014.</p>

<p>Required Skills:	no special skills required for this job post<br />Required Experience:	<br />Experience in computer aided drug design and or biochemical testing of natural or synthetic compounds is desired<br />Required Education:	<br />M.Sc. / M.Tech.</p>

<p>Required Job Profile:<br />Candidate must possess M.Sc. in bioinformatics or computational biology or biotechnology or any branch of life sciences or pharmacology or chemical sciences or M.Tech. in any branch of life sciences with at least fifty five percent marks with NET or GATE.</p>

<p>Desired Job Profile:<br />Candidate having experience in computer aided drug design and or biochemical testing of natural or synthetic compounds.</p>

<p>How to apply:<br />Eligible and interested candidates should need to appear for walk-in interview on 21.11.2014 at 1700 hrs at the above mentioned address.</p>

<p>Contact<br />Pondicherry University<br />Dr. S. Mohane Coumar, Assistant Professor &amp; Project Investigator, Centre for Bioinformatics, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605 014<br />Email:registrar@pondiuni.edu.in<br />Phone:	0413-2655175</p>

<p>More at http://www.pondiuni.edu.in/sites/default/files/JRF-bioinfor-041114.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42936/ancient-whole-genome-duplication-wgd-detection-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 07 Mar 2021 00:32:44 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42936/ancient-whole-genome-duplication-wgd-detection-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Ancient whole genome duplication (WGD) detection tools !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>There are two methods for ancient WGD detection, one is collinearity analysis, and the other is based on the Ks distribution map. Among them, Ks is defined as the average number of synonymous substitutions at each synonymous site, and there is also a Ka corresponding to it, which refers to the average number of non-synonymous substitutions at each non-synonymous site.</p><p>At present, some people have posted articles about the analysis process of WGD. I searched for the keyword "wgd pipeline" and found the following:</p><p><strong>GenoDup: https:// github.com/MaoYafei/GenoDup-Pipeline</strong><br /><strong>https://peerj.com/articles/6303/</strong><br /><strong>WGDdetector: https:// github.com/yongzhiyang2 012/WGDdetector</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-019-2670-3</strong><br /><strong>wgd: https:// github.com/arzwa/wgd</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-016-1142-2#Sec1</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12915-017-0399-x</strong><br /><strong>GeNoGAP https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-016-1142-2</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12915-017-0399-x</strong><br /><strong>https://github.com/dfguan/purge_dups</strong><br /><strong>https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.01.24.917997v1</strong></p><p>This article introduces the usage of wgd.</p><p>Wgd cannot be installed directly with bioconda at present, so it is a little troublesome to install, because it depends on a lot of software. wgd depends on the following software</p><p><strong>BLAST</strong><br /><strong>MCL</strong><br /><strong>MUSCLE/MAFFT/PRANK</strong><br /><strong>PAML</strong><br /><strong>PhyML/FastTree</strong><br /><strong>i-ADHoRe</strong></p><p>But the good news is that most of the software it depends on can be installed with bioconda</p><blockquote><p>conda create -n wgd python=3.5 blast mcl muscle mafft prank paml fasttree cmake libpng mpi=1.0=mpich<br />conda activate wgd</p></blockquote><p>Here mpi=1.0=mpich is selected, because i-adhore depends on mpich. If openmpi is installed, an error will appear while loading shared libraries: libmpi_cxx.so.40: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory</p><p>After that, the installation is much simpler</p><blockquote><p>git clone https://github.com/arzwa/wgd.git<br />cd wgd<br />pip install .<br />pip install git+https://github.com/arzwa/wgd.git<br />For i-ADHoRe, you need to register at http:// bioinformatics.psb.ugent.be /webtools/i-adhore/licensing/Agree to the license to download i-ADHoRe-3.0</p></blockquote><p>Since my miniconda3 installed ~/opt/, the installation path is so~/opt/miniconda3/envs/wgd/</p><blockquote><p>tar -zxvf i-adhore-3.0.01.tar.gz<br />cd i-adhore-3.0.01<br />mkdir -p build &amp;&amp; cd build<br />cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=~/opt/miniconda3/envs/wgd/<br />make -j 4 <br />make insatall</p></blockquote><p>Take the sugarcane genome Saccharum spontaneum L as an example. The genome is 8-ploid with 32 chromosomes (2n = 4x8 = 32)</p><p><strong>Download the tutorial for CDS and GFF annotation files</strong></p><blockquote><p><strong>mkdir -p wgd_tutorial &amp;&amp; cd wgd_tutorial</strong><br /><strong>wget http://www.life.illinois.edu/ming/downloads/Spontaneum_genome/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.gz</strong><br /><strong>wget http://www.life.illinois.edu/ming/downloads/Spontaneum_genome/Sspon.v20190103.gff3.gz</strong><br /><strong>gunzip *.gz</strong></p></blockquote><p>First conda activate wgdstart our analysis environment, and then start the analysis</p><p>Step 1 : Use to wgd mclidentify homologous genes in the genome</p><blockquote><p>wgd mcl -n 20 --cds --mcl -s Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta -o Sspon_cds.out</p></blockquote><p>Step 2 : Use to wgd ksdbuild Ks distribution</p><blockquote><p>wgd ksd --n_threads 80 Sspon_cds.out/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.blast.tsv.mcl Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta</p></blockquote><p>Step 3 : If the quality of the genome is good, then wgd syncollinearity analysis can be used . It can help us find the collinearity block in the genome and the corresponding anchor point</p><blockquote><p>wgd syn --feature gene --gene_attribute ID \<br /> -ks wgd_ksd/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.ks.tsv \<br /> Sspon.v20190103.gff3 Sspon_cds.out/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.blast.tsv.mcl</p></blockquote><p>&nbsp;For more reading - There are 9 sub-modules in WGD</p><ul>
<li><span>kde: KDE fitting to the Ks distribution</span></li>
<li><span>ksd: Ks distribution construction</span></li>
<li><span>mcl: BLASP comparison of All-vs-ALl + MCL classification analysis.</span></li>
<li><span><span>mix: Hybrid modeling of Ks distribution.</span></span></li>
<li><span>pre: preprocess the CDS file</span></li>
<li><span>syn: Call I-ADHoRe 3.0 to use GFF files for collinearity analysis</span></li>
<li><span>viz: draw histogram and density plot</span></li>
<li><span>wf1: Ks standard analysis procedure of the whole genome paranome (paranome), call mcl, ksd and syn</span></li>
<li><span>wf2: Ks standard analysis procedure of one-vs-one homologous gene (ortholog), call wcl and kSD</span></li>
</ul>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
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