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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/4574?offset=20</link>
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	<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42936/ancient-whole-genome-duplication-wgd-detection-tools</guid>
	<pubDate>Sun, 07 Mar 2021 00:32:44 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/42936/ancient-whole-genome-duplication-wgd-detection-tools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Ancient whole genome duplication (WGD) detection tools !]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>There are two methods for ancient WGD detection, one is collinearity analysis, and the other is based on the Ks distribution map. Among them, Ks is defined as the average number of synonymous substitutions at each synonymous site, and there is also a Ka corresponding to it, which refers to the average number of non-synonymous substitutions at each non-synonymous site.</p><p>At present, some people have posted articles about the analysis process of WGD. I searched for the keyword "wgd pipeline" and found the following:</p><p><strong>GenoDup: https:// github.com/MaoYafei/GenoDup-Pipeline</strong><br /><strong>https://peerj.com/articles/6303/</strong><br /><strong>WGDdetector: https:// github.com/yongzhiyang2 012/WGDdetector</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-019-2670-3</strong><br /><strong>wgd: https:// github.com/arzwa/wgd</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-016-1142-2#Sec1</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12915-017-0399-x</strong><br /><strong>GeNoGAP https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-016-1142-2</strong><br /><strong>https://bmcbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12915-017-0399-x</strong><br /><strong>https://github.com/dfguan/purge_dups</strong><br /><strong>https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.01.24.917997v1</strong></p><p>This article introduces the usage of wgd.</p><p>Wgd cannot be installed directly with bioconda at present, so it is a little troublesome to install, because it depends on a lot of software. wgd depends on the following software</p><p><strong>BLAST</strong><br /><strong>MCL</strong><br /><strong>MUSCLE/MAFFT/PRANK</strong><br /><strong>PAML</strong><br /><strong>PhyML/FastTree</strong><br /><strong>i-ADHoRe</strong></p><p>But the good news is that most of the software it depends on can be installed with bioconda</p><blockquote><p>conda create -n wgd python=3.5 blast mcl muscle mafft prank paml fasttree cmake libpng mpi=1.0=mpich<br />conda activate wgd</p></blockquote><p>Here mpi=1.0=mpich is selected, because i-adhore depends on mpich. If openmpi is installed, an error will appear while loading shared libraries: libmpi_cxx.so.40: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory</p><p>After that, the installation is much simpler</p><blockquote><p>git clone https://github.com/arzwa/wgd.git<br />cd wgd<br />pip install .<br />pip install git+https://github.com/arzwa/wgd.git<br />For i-ADHoRe, you need to register at http:// bioinformatics.psb.ugent.be /webtools/i-adhore/licensing/Agree to the license to download i-ADHoRe-3.0</p></blockquote><p>Since my miniconda3 installed ~/opt/, the installation path is so~/opt/miniconda3/envs/wgd/</p><blockquote><p>tar -zxvf i-adhore-3.0.01.tar.gz<br />cd i-adhore-3.0.01<br />mkdir -p build &amp;&amp; cd build<br />cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=~/opt/miniconda3/envs/wgd/<br />make -j 4 <br />make insatall</p></blockquote><p>Take the sugarcane genome Saccharum spontaneum L as an example. The genome is 8-ploid with 32 chromosomes (2n = 4x8 = 32)</p><p><strong>Download the tutorial for CDS and GFF annotation files</strong></p><blockquote><p><strong>mkdir -p wgd_tutorial &amp;&amp; cd wgd_tutorial</strong><br /><strong>wget http://www.life.illinois.edu/ming/downloads/Spontaneum_genome/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.gz</strong><br /><strong>wget http://www.life.illinois.edu/ming/downloads/Spontaneum_genome/Sspon.v20190103.gff3.gz</strong><br /><strong>gunzip *.gz</strong></p></blockquote><p>First conda activate wgdstart our analysis environment, and then start the analysis</p><p>Step 1 : Use to wgd mclidentify homologous genes in the genome</p><blockquote><p>wgd mcl -n 20 --cds --mcl -s Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta -o Sspon_cds.out</p></blockquote><p>Step 2 : Use to wgd ksdbuild Ks distribution</p><blockquote><p>wgd ksd --n_threads 80 Sspon_cds.out/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.blast.tsv.mcl Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta</p></blockquote><p>Step 3 : If the quality of the genome is good, then wgd syncollinearity analysis can be used . It can help us find the collinearity block in the genome and the corresponding anchor point</p><blockquote><p>wgd syn --feature gene --gene_attribute ID \<br /> -ks wgd_ksd/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.ks.tsv \<br /> Sspon.v20190103.gff3 Sspon_cds.out/Sspon.v20190103.cds.fasta.blast.tsv.mcl</p></blockquote><p>&nbsp;For more reading - There are 9 sub-modules in WGD</p><ul>
<li><span>kde: KDE fitting to the Ks distribution</span></li>
<li><span>ksd: Ks distribution construction</span></li>
<li><span>mcl: BLASP comparison of All-vs-ALl + MCL classification analysis.</span></li>
<li><span><span>mix: Hybrid modeling of Ks distribution.</span></span></li>
<li><span>pre: preprocess the CDS file</span></li>
<li><span>syn: Call I-ADHoRe 3.0 to use GFF files for collinearity analysis</span></li>
<li><span>viz: draw histogram and density plot</span></li>
<li><span>wf1: Ks standard analysis procedure of the whole genome paranome (paranome), call mcl, ksd and syn</span></li>
<li><span>wf2: Ks standard analysis procedure of one-vs-one homologous gene (ortholog), call wcl and kSD</span></li>
</ul>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Nayak</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44311/jbrowse-2-a-modular-genome-browser-with-views-of-synteny-and-structural-variation</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 25 Apr 2023 20:58:52 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/44311/jbrowse-2-a-modular-genome-browser-with-views-of-synteny-and-structural-variation</link>
	<title><![CDATA[JBrowse 2: a modular genome browser with views of synteny and structural variation]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<ul dir="auto">
<li>igvjs - a create-react-app with igv package from npm installed. the igv.js is instrumented to output "DONE" to the console when finished, and to have an increased fetchSizeLimit (which is otherwise git in CRAM longread tests)</li>
<li>jb2-web - stock instance of jbrowse-web v1.7.5</li>
<li>jb1 - stock instance of jbrowse 1 v1.16.11</li>
<li>jb2 embedded - a create-react-app with @jbrowse/react-linear-genome-view</li>
</ul><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/GMOD/jb2profile" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/GMOD/jb2profile</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhi</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29274/strudel</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 30 Sep 2016 09:47:02 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/29274/strudel</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Strudel]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Strudel is our graphical tool for visualizing genetic and physical maps of genomes for comparative purposes. The application aims to let the user examine their data at a variety of different levels of resolution, from entire maps to individual markers, and explore syntenic relationships between genomes. All browsing and interaction with Strudel happens in real-time &ndash; there is no need to wait while the maps are generated. It is built using Java 1.6 and ships with its own JRE, so there is no need for users to install or update Java.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://ics.hutton.ac.uk/strudel/" rel="nofollow">https://ics.hutton.ac.uk/strudel/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Anjana</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/33720/deschrambler</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 29 Jun 2017 11:54:59 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/33720/deschrambler</link>
	<title><![CDATA[DESCHRAMBLER]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>DESCHRAMBLER is shown to produce highly accurate reconstructions using data simulation and by benchmarking it against other reconstruction tools</p>
<p>You can find the detail of reconstructed data at http://bioinfo.konkuk.ac.kr/DESCHRAMBLER/</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/jkimlab/DESCHRAMBLER" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/jkimlab/DESCHRAMBLER</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36594/fragscaff-genome-assembly-with-contiguity-preserving-transposition</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 14 May 2018 04:28:14 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/36594/fragscaff-genome-assembly-with-contiguity-preserving-transposition</link>
	<title><![CDATA[fragScaff: Genome Assembly with Contiguity Preserving Transposition]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Contiguity preserving transposition and sequencing (CPT-seq) is an entirely in vitro means of generating libraries comprised of 9216 indexed pools, each of which contains thousands of sparsely sequenced long fragments ranging from 5 kilobases to &gt;1 megabase. This software, fragScaff, leverages coincidences between the content of different pools as a source of contiguity information for scaffolding de novo genome assemblies. FragScaff is complementary to Lachesis, providing midrange contiguity to support robust, accurate chromosome-scale de novo genome assemblies without the need for laborious in vivo cloning steps.</p>
<p>Further information about fragScaff, including source code, is available at:<a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/fragscaff/files/">https://sourceforge.net/projects/fragscaff/files</a>.</p>
<p>Manuscript describing fragScaff was published as: Adey A, Kitzman JO, Burton JN, Daza R, Kumar A, Christiansen L, Ronaghi M, Amini S, L Gunderson K, Steemers FJ, Shendure J#.&nbsp;<em>In vitro, long-range sequence information for de novo genome assembly via transposase contiguity.</em>&nbsp;Genome Research 2014 Dec;24(12):2041-9. doi:&nbsp;<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gr.178319.114">10.1101/gr.178319.114</a>. PubMed PMID:&nbsp;<a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25327137">25327137</a>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/fragscaff/files/" rel="nofollow">https://sourceforge.net/projects/fragscaff/files/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38039/vgsc-a-web-based-vector-graph-toolkit-of-genome-synteny-and-collinearity</guid>
	<pubDate>Tue, 30 Oct 2018 10:46:28 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/38039/vgsc-a-web-based-vector-graph-toolkit-of-genome-synteny-and-collinearity</link>
	<title><![CDATA[VGSC: A Web-Based Vector Graph Toolkit of Genome Synteny and Collinearity]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>VGSC, the Vector Graph toolkit of genome Synteny and Collinearity, and its online service, to visualize the synteny and collinearity in the common graphical format, including both raster (JPEG, Bitmap, and PNG) and vector graphic (SVG, EPS, and PDF).</span><em>&nbsp;</em></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4783527/" rel="nofollow">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4783527/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Abhimanyu Singh</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/4288/new-born-babies-get-ready-to-know-their-whole-genome-soon</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 05 Sep 2013 07:24:02 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/4288/new-born-babies-get-ready-to-know-their-whole-genome-soon</link>
	<title><![CDATA[New born babies get ready to know their whole genome soon!!!]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>USA launch a pilot projects to examine medical information of newborn baby, which are being funded by the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) and the National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), both parts of the National Institutes of Health.</p><p>Awards of $5 million to four grantees have been made in fiscal year 2013 under the Genomic Sequencing and Newborn Screening Disorders research program. The program will be funded at $25 million over five years, as funds are made available.</p><p>"Hundreds of US babies will be pioneers in genomic medicine through a&nbsp;US$25-million programme to sequence their genomes&nbsp;soon after they are born."</p><p><strong>Source</strong>:</p><p><a href="http://blogs.nature.com/news/2013/09/scientists-to-sequence-hundreds-of-newborns-genomes.html">http://blogs.nature.com/news/2013/09/scientists-to-sequence-hundreds-of-newborns-genomes.html</a></p><p><a href="http://www.genome.gov/27554919">http://www.genome.gov/27554919</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Agarwal</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/33976/goldgenomes-online-database</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 26 Jul 2017 07:49:29 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/33976/goldgenomes-online-database</link>
	<title><![CDATA[GOLD:Genomes Online Database]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>GOLD</span><span>:Genomes Online Database, is a World Wide Web resource for comprehensive access to information regarding genome and metagenome sequencing projects, and their associated metadata, around the world.</span></p>
<p>https://gold.jgi.doe.gov/</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://gold.jgi.doe.gov/" rel="nofollow">https://gold.jgi.doe.gov/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34413/coursera-genome-assembly-tutorial</guid>
	<pubDate>Sat, 25 Nov 2017 08:57:25 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34413/coursera-genome-assembly-tutorial</link>
	<title><![CDATA[coursera genome assembly tutorial]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>Solutions to Coursera Genome Sequencing (Bioinformatics II)</span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="https://github.com/iansealy/coursera-assembly" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/iansealy/coursera-assembly</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Jit</dc:creator>
</item>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34519/bandage-interactive-visualization-of-de-novo-genome-assemblies</guid>
	<pubDate>Mon, 04 Dec 2017 10:09:37 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/34519/bandage-interactive-visualization-of-de-novo-genome-assemblies</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Bandage: interactive visualization of de novo genome assemblies]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Bandage (a Bioinformatics Application for Navigating&nbsp;<em>De&nbsp;novo</em>&nbsp;Assembly Graphs Easily) is a tool for visualizing assembly graphs with connections. Users can zoom in to specific areas of the graph and interact with it by moving nodes, adding labels, changing colors and extracting sequences. BLAST searches can be performed within the Bandage graphical user interface and the hits are displayed as highlights in the graph. By displaying connections between contigs, Bandage presents new possibilities for analyzing&nbsp;<em>de novo</em>&nbsp;assemblies that are not possible through investigation of contigs alone.</p>
<p><strong>Availability and implementation:</strong>&nbsp;Source code and binaries are freely available at&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/rrwick/Bandage" target="pmc_ext">https://github.com/rrwick/Bandage</a>. Bandage is implemented in C++ and supported on Linux, OS X and Windows. A full feature list and screenshots are available at&nbsp;<a href="http://rrwick.github.io/Bandage" target="pmc_ext">http://rrwick.github.io/Bandage</a>.</p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://rrwick.github.io/Bandage/" rel="nofollow">http://rrwick.github.io/Bandage/</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Shruti Paniwala</dc:creator>
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