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	<title><![CDATA[BOL: Related items]]></title>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/related/7568?offset=420</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/14186/pybedtools</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2014 01:03:41 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/news/view/14186/pybedtools</link>
	<title><![CDATA[pybedtools]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>pybedtools is a Python wrapper for Aaron Quinlan's BEDtools programs (https://github.com/arq5x/bedtools), which are widely used for genomic interval manipulation or "genome algebra". pybedtools extends BEDTools by offering feature-level manipulations from with Python. See full online documentation, including installation instructions, at http://pythonhosted.org/pybedtools/.</p><p>More at http://pythonhosted.org/pybedtools/</p><p>A powerful toolset for genome arithmetic.http://code.google.com/p/bedtools/</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Shruti Paniwala</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/researchlabs/view/42137/plant-computational-genomics-lab-%E2%80%93-jill-wegrzyn</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 20 Aug 2020 19:49:12 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[PLANT COMPUTATIONAL GENOMICS LAB – JILL WEGRZYN]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Our research focuses on the computational analysis of genomic and transcriptomic sequences from non-model plant species. We do this by developing approaches to examine gene finding, gene expression, transcriptome assembly, and conserved element identification, through machine learning and computational statistics. We use these novel methods to address questions related to genome biology and population genomics.</p>

<p>We also develop web-based applications that integrate data across domains to facilitate the forest geneticist or ecologist’s ability to analyze, share, and visualize their data. Such integration requires the implementation of semantic technologies and ontologies to connect genotype, phenotype, and environmental data.</p>

<p>http://plantcompgenomics.com/</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/42712/scientist-c-non-medical-it-expert-computer-professionalgenomicsbioinformatic-at-nimr</guid>
  <pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2021 13:54:06 -0600</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Scientist C - Non-Medical (IT Expert- Computer Professional/Genomics/Bioinformatic) at NIMR]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Applications are invited upto 12th February 2021 in the prescribed format (available on the websites of ICMR-NIMR) through link http://onlineapply.nimr.org.in/ up to 05:00 PM on 12th February 2021 for the following post on contract basis at NIMR, Sector-8, Dwarka, New Delhi.</p>

<p>Scientist C - Non-Medical (IT Expert- Computer Professional/Genomics/Bioinformatic)No. of posts: 01 (UR)</p>

<p>Salary (Fixed): Rs.51,000/- + HRA</p>

<p>Essential Qualification: Candidate should possess 1st class master degree in relevant subjects from a recognized university with 4 years experience<br />OR<br />2nd class M.Sc + Ph.D degree in relevant subjects from a recognized university with 4 years experience.Desirable Qualification: Candidates should possess a PhD degree in any field of science.<br />Preference will be given to those who have published scientific papers in international journals and who have a track record of working in infectious diseases.</p>

<p>The candidate must know the following for further consideration: (a) data processing and analysis using statistical softwares, (d) programming, (e) presentation of complex data from excel files and related skills.<br />Understanding of GIS and malaria will be an advantage. Experience and interest in functional genomics and genomic sequencing will be important.</p>

<p>Age Limit: 40 YearsDuration: 30.09.2021</p>

<p>More at http://onlineapply.nimr.org.in/</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/14904/bioinformatics-jrfsrf-position-at-iari</guid>
  <pubDate>Thu, 04 Sep 2014 04:14:01 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Bioinformatics JRF/SRF position at IARI]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>DIVISION OF NEMATOLOGY<br />INDIAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE<br />NEW DELHI 110012<br />Applications are invited for the posts of one Junior<br />Research Fellow and one RA in the DBT funded project entitled “ Plant parasitic nematode genome informatics - insilico resource development”. The project is for a period of three years. </p>

<p>Essential qualifications for JRF<br />: M. Sc. in Bioinformatics with experience in Proteomics, genomics and structural biology. Knowledge of programming language, pearl and database – HTML, CSS,php and Java script.<br />Essential qualifications for Research Associate:<br />MSc/MTech in Bioinformatics with three years experience or Ph.D in Bioinformatics with experience in proteomics, genomics and structural biology. Knowledge of programming language, perl and database<br />– HTML, CSS, Java script. NGS sequence assembly and analysis and algorithm designing.<br />Age limit : 35 years maximum (5 year relaxation for SC/ST and women candidates)<br />Emoluments:<br />JRF: 16,000 + 30% HRA<br />.<br />Res Assoc: Rs22,000 + 30% HRA<br />The post is purely temporary in nature and is co-terminus with the project. The appointment would be initially for one year and may be extended further upon satisfactory performance.<br />Interested candidates<br />should send the duly filled application forms (format in the following page ) so as to reach on or before 20.9.2014 along with all the relevant documents.</p>

<p>More at http://www.iari.res.in/files/JRF_RA-03092014-20140903-135319.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/44395/genomics-india-conference-2024</guid>
  <pubDate>Fri, 27 Oct 2023 05:48:11 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Genomics India Conference 2024 !]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>Genomics India Conference is back and this time we are coming to Shiv<br />Nadar Intitution of Eminenece, Delhi NCR. GIC 2024 will be held from 1st<br />to 3rd of February 2024 and we are happy to send you an early invitation<br />for India's premier genomics conference.</p>

<p>GIC2024 focuses on "Advances In Genomics From AI-ML To Targeted<br />Therapies". GIC2024 encourages researchers to present original<br />contributions for poster presentations.</p>

<p>Note: Early bird registration closes on 1st December 2023.</p>

<p>Kindly, register at GIC 2024 Earlybird registartion</p>

<p>https://genomicsindia.co.in/</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/poll/view/15000/which-mathstatistics-programming-languageapplication-do-you-most-frequently-use-in-bioinformatics</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 04 Sep 2014 17:46:41 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/poll/view/15000/which-mathstatistics-programming-languageapplication-do-you-most-frequently-use-in-bioinformatics</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Which math/statistics programming language/application do you most frequently use in bioinformatics?]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>I'm doing a bit more statistical analysis on some bioinformatics things lately, and I'm curious if there are any programming languages that are particularly good for this NGS computation. What suggestions do you guys have? Are there any languages that have exceptionally good libraries?</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>John Parker</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</guid>
	<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jan 2025 20:11:07 -0600</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/blog/view/44758/the-ifs-and-buts-of-ngs-quality-control-and-trimming</link>
	<title><![CDATA[The &quot;Ifs&quot; and &quot;Buts&quot; of NGS Quality Control and Trimming]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized biological research, providing vast amounts of data for a wide range of applications. However, the reliability of NGS analyses heavily depends on the quality of raw sequencing data. Quality control (QC) and trimming are critical preprocessing steps that can make or break your downstream analyses. In this blog, we explore the "ifs" (why you should perform QC and trimming) and the "buts" (challenges or considerations) of this vital step in NGS workflows.</p><h3><strong>The "Ifs" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Ensures Data Integrity</strong><br />If you want to minimize errors in downstream analyses, QC and trimming remove low-quality reads and bases, ensuring high-confidence data. This step is essential for reliable variant calling, assembly, and other applications.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Removes Contaminants</strong><br />If adapter sequences or contaminants are present in the raw reads, trimming can eliminate them. This prevents issues like misalignment or incorrect biological interpretations, ensuring cleaner data for analysis.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Improves Mapping and Assembly</strong><br />If your goal is better alignment to a reference genome or improved de novo assembly, trimming low-quality bases and adapters is critical. High-quality reads map more efficiently and generate more accurate assemblies.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Reduces Computational Load</strong><br />If you want to save computational resources, trimming reduces the dataset size, which speeds up processing and analysis. Clean datasets mean less computational time spent on processing low-quality data.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Prepares for Standardized Analyses</strong><br />If your project involves multiple datasets, QC and trimming ensure uniformity across them. This standardization makes comparisons valid and reproducible, particularly in large collaborative studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>The "Buts" of NGS QC and Trimming</strong></h3><ol>
<li>
<p><strong>Risk of Over-Trimming</strong><br />But excessive trimming can lead to the loss of informative sequences, reducing read depth and potentially discarding biologically relevant data. This is especially critical in studies with limited sequencing depth.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Bias Introduction</strong><br />But trimming algorithms might introduce biases, especially if they inadvertently remove sequences with specific biological patterns. This can skew results and compromise biological insights.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Loss of Context in Paired-End Reads</strong><br />But trimming one read in a pair more than the other can lead to loss of pairing information. This complicates downstream analyses that rely on paired-end data, such as structural variant detection.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Time and Resource Intensive</strong><br />But running QC and trimming for large datasets can be computationally expensive and time-consuming. As sequencing depth increases, preprocessing becomes a bottleneck in the analysis pipeline.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Variable Standards</strong><br />But the criteria for trimming (e.g., quality threshold, minimum read length) can vary between tools and datasets. This variability may affect reproducibility and comparability of results across studies.</p>
</li>
</ol><h3><strong>Balancing the "Ifs" and "Buts"</strong></h3><p>To maximize the benefits of QC and trimming while mitigating the challenges, consider the following best practices:</p><ul>
<li>
<p><strong>Use QC Tools Wisely:</strong> Start with tools like <strong>FastQC</strong> to identify quality issues in your raw data. Visualizing quality metrics helps tailor your trimming parameters.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Choose Reliable Trimming Tools:</strong> Tools like <strong>Trimmomatic</strong>, <strong>Cutadapt</strong>, and <strong>BBduk</strong> offer adaptive and customizable trimming options. Select one that aligns with your dataset and project goals.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Set Reasonable Parameters:</strong> Avoid over-trimming by setting quality thresholds and minimum read lengths that balance data retention and quality improvement.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Test Downstream Effects:</strong> Validate the impact of QC and trimming on downstream analyses, such as alignment efficiency, variant calling accuracy, or assembly quality.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>Document Your Workflow:</strong> Maintain detailed records of the parameters and tools used for QC and trimming. This ensures reproducibility and enables better troubleshooting.</p>
</li>
</ul><h3><strong>Conclusion</strong></h3><p>NGS quality control and trimming are essential steps to ensure reliable and accurate data for analysis. While the "ifs" highlight the clear benefits of these steps, the "buts" remind us of the potential pitfalls. By adopting best practices and carefully balancing these considerations, you can optimize your preprocessing workflow and unlock the full potential of your sequencing data.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>BioStar</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/17186/urdip-pune-bioinformatics-srfpa-openings</guid>
  <pubDate>Sat, 20 Sep 2014 20:48:50 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[URDIP Pune Bioinformatics SRF/PA Openings]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>CSIR UNIT FOR RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF INFORMATION PRODUCTS<br />NCL Campus, S.No.113,114, Pashan, Pune 411 008</p>

<p>ADVERTISEMENT NO. - URDIP/ 5/2014</p>

<p>Learning opportunity for young Science and Engineering professionals to make a career in Information Science Industry CSIR has set up a Unit for Research and Development of Information Products (CSIR-URDIP) at Pune to work in the area of Scientific Informatics (ChemBioinformatics/Patent Informatics/Phytoinformatics/Toxinformatics) and related<br />software development projects.</p>

<p>Applications are invited from CSIR - UGC NET Qualified Candidates for consideration as Project Fellow (PF) and/or Senior Project Fellow (SPF) based on the experience to work on existing and new projects at CSIRURDIP.</p>

<p>Project Fellow</p>

<p>    Remuneration - (Rs. 16,000.00 + 20% HRA)</p>

<p>    M. Sc. In Biochemistry/Microbiology/Bioinformatics [Post-code A02] only with minimum of 55% marks</p>

<p>Senior Project Fellow</p>

<p>    Remuneration - (Rs. 18,000.00 + 20% HRA)</p>

<p>    M. Sc. in Biochemistry/Microbiology/Bioinformatics [Post-code A05] only with minimum of 55% marks plus two years research or relevant informatics experience</p>

<p>Please visit www.urdip.res.in/career.htm to apply online by 30th September, 2014.</p>

<p>Successful candidates who have appeared for NET exam in 2012 and 2013 are only eligible to apply.</p>

<p>Advertisement: http://115.112.95.114/urhr/download/Advt5_2014.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/4943/molecular-genetics-lecture</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 27 Sep 2013 04:24:45 -0500</pubDate>
	<link>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/bookmarks/view/4943/molecular-genetics-lecture</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Molecular Genetics Lecture]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p><span>"Robert Sapolsky makes interdisciplinary connections between behavioral biology and molecular genetic influences. He relates protein synthesis and point mutations to microevolutionary change, and discusses conflicting theories of gradualism and punctuated equilibrium and the influence of epigenetics on development theories."&nbsp;</span></p>
<p><span>"<span><strong>Robert Sapolsky</strong> is an American neuroendocrinologist, professor of biology, neuroscience, and neurosurgery at Stanford University, researcher and author" ----Wikipedia</span></span></p><p>Address of the bookmark: <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_dRXA1_e30o" rel="nofollow">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_dRXA1_e30o</a></p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rahul Agarwal</dc:creator>
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  <guid isPermaLink='true'>https://bioinformaticsonline.com/opportunity/view/17189/bioinformatics-svims-project-assistant-walk-in</guid>
  <pubDate>Sat, 20 Sep 2014 21:02:29 -0500</pubDate>
  <link></link>
  <title><![CDATA[Bioinformatics SVIMS Project Assistant Walk IN]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[
<p>SRI VENKATESWARA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES<br />TIRUPATI, ANDHRA PRADESH, INDIA- 517 507<br />BIOINFORMATICS CENTRE, DEPARTMENT OF BIOINFORMATICS</p>

<p>Eligible candidates are invited for a walk-in-interview for recruitment of Project Assistant in SVIMS Bioinformatics centre under the BTISnet Project entitled “Creation of Bioinformatics Infrastructure Facility for promotion of Biology teaching through Bioinformatics” on 25.09.2014 at 11 AM in SVIMS, Tirupati. The engagement will be made purely on temporary basis for a period of one year and it can be terminated at any time without notice or without assigning any reason thereof by the Coordinator of the Project. The person engaged shall not be entitled for any claim implicit or explicit for absorption in the University.</p>

<p>1. Name of the post : Project Assistant</p>

<p>2. Qualification :<br />i) Essential : MSc Bioinformatics/MTech (Biotechnology/Bioinformatics)</p>

<p>ii) Desirable : Experience in Bioinformatics research work (Preference will be given to candidates  qualified in BINC/UGC/CSIR/NET/GATE)</p>

<p>3. Remuneration : 16000 + 10% HRA for NET/GATE candidates 14000 + 10% HRA for M. Tech / M.Sc. Candidates</p>

<p>4. Place of posting : Tirupati</p>

<p>5. Duration of the Project : One year</p>

<p>Terms and conditions:</p>

<p>1. Candidates are required to submit the Biodata relevant certificates in support of their age and educational qualification etc., before the interview committee, SVIMS University, Tirupati.</p>

<p>2. Candidates called for interview will attend the interview at their own cost.<br />3. Interim enquiries will not be entertained.<br />4. The maximum age limit for Project Assistant is 28 years for general category and 33 years for SC and ST category candidates as on 25th September, 2014.</p>

<p>Advertisement:</p>

<p>http://svr98.ehostpros.com/~svimsb98/Project%20Assistant_notification.pdf</p>
]]></description>
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